Palomino, E. Rahme, L. Karadottir, K. (2019) Indigenous Arctic Fish skin clothing traditions: Cultural and ecological impacts on Fashion HE. CUMULUS Conference Rovaniemi. ISBN 978-952-337-158-3.

The use of fish skin is an ancient tradition in societies along rivers and coasts

around the world and there is evidence of fish skin leather production in

Scandinavia, Alaska, Hokkaido, Japan, northeast China and Siberia.For Arctic

indigenous people, their relationship with fish plays an important role in

maintaining their identities creating important ties with the environment. The

Arctic is undergoing dramatic climate changes threatening indigenous people,

impacting their food security and traditional knowledge systems as they rely on

fishing activities for their physical, cultural and spiritual well-being.

This research looks at how the use of fish skin by aboriginal Arctic people has

recently been assimilated as an innovative sustainable material for fashion due

to their low environmental impact. Fish skins are sourced from the food industry,

using waste, applying the principle of circular economy. This paper describes the

Fish skin workshop delivered at the world’s biggest fish skin tannery: Atlantic

Leather in Iceland, where an experienced Swedish craftsperson passed down

the endangered Arctic fish skin craft to the next generation of Nordic students

from universities in the circumpolar area (Iceland, Denmark, Sweden, Finland) 

and UK as part of a sustainable fashion higher education program. The methods

of sustainable material engagement and the full immersive experience through

a teaching-in-the field approach are recommended as transferable skills for

educational models. The workshop demonstrates how relevant the Indigenous

fish skin knowledge -in partnership with sustainable design strategies- can

connect people to their culture, communities and the environment.

https://cumulusassociation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Cumulus-Conference-Proceedings-Rovaniemi-2019-2nd-extended-ed.pdf